Organizational and legal frameworks for smart cities in Ukraine: a comprehensive overview

Abstract

This scientific article provides an in-depth examination of the organizational and legal underpinnings shaping the emergence of smart cities in Ukraine. As the global trend towards urban digitization gains prominence, the study investigates the key elements driving smart city initiatives, encompassing organizational strategies, legal frameworks, and the challenges faced in this transformative process. The research commences by elucidating the concept of smart cities, delineating their fundamental characteristics, and exploring how advanced technologies, data-driven decision-making, and citizen engagement converge to enhance urban sustainability and efficiency. Moving to the Ukrainian context, the article meticulously analyzes the role of the government in promoting smart city development, detailing national strategies and initiatives that underscore the importance of digital technology in economic growth and environmental resilience. The study accentuates challenges encountered in the course of smart city development in Ukraine, including funding constraints, limited civil society engagement, and technological and infrastructural hurdles. It underscores the need for a multifaceted approach to address these challenges effectively. International exemplars from cities such as Barcelona, Singapore, Seoul, and Dubai are presented to glean insights into successful smart city projects and draw lessons applicable to the Ukrainian context. In conclusion, the research posits a future outlook for smart cities in Ukraine, projecting a landscape where private sector collaboration, robust government support, and a focus on environmental sustainability foster a technologically advanced and inclusive urban environment. The article concludes by emphasizing the transformative potential of smart city initiatives in Ukraine and calls for ongoing research and active participation to shape a smarter and more resilient urban future.