http://biblio.umsf.dp.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/4567 2026-04-08T14:21:38Z 2026-04-08T14:21:38Z ЖУЧКОВ, А. ZHUCHKOV, A. http://biblio.umsf.dp.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/4596 2021-12-13T09:44:23Z 2021-12-13T00:00:00Z

Название: АНАЛІЗ АКТУАЛЬНИХ ПРОБЛЕМ ІЗ МИТНОЇ ОЦІНКИ В УКРАЇНІ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВНІ ЗАХОДИ БОРОТЬБИ З НЕДОСТОВІРНИМ ДЕКЛАРУВАННЯМ МИТНОЇ ВАРТОСТІ ПІД ЧАС МИТНОГО ОФОРМЛЕННЯ ТОВАРІВ У КОНТЕКСТІ НОРМ І ПРИНЦИПІВ МІЖНАРОДНОГО МИТНОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА Авторы: ЖУЧКОВ, А.; ZHUCHKOV, A. Аннотация: The objectives of this research is to analyze the main problematic issues arising in the field of customs valuation and assumed negative effects of their insufficiently proper solution as well as modern effective methods of combating fraudulent declaration of customs value of imported goods. Economic and revenue collecting problems caused by the under – invoicing of the value of goods have been identified by the applied general scientific theoretical methods of research, such as analysis, generalization and classification. Conditions for the implementing of new methods of customs value control of imported goods, elaborated on the basis of the latest WCO strategy on customs development, are considered. Successful cases and practices of other countries on overcoming and stopping such fraudulent actions of importers and the possibility of introducing their individual elements into the practical activities of the customs authorities of Ukraine have been studied. Factors that complicate the process of implementing the recommendations of international organizations as well as practice of other countries have been identified. Results. The most effective ways of problem solving have been defined, among them implementing of international provisions concerning customs valuation into the national law of Ukraine. The needs of elaboration of a national customs valuation database as an effective tool of the risk management system have been evidenced. Conclusions. It is proposed to implement effective elements of more workable and efficient methods of targeted customs value control in the context of GATT and Customs Valuation WTO Agreements which should be used in Ukraine to simplify customs formalities for legal trade, as well as to prevent significant under-invoicing of imported goods and prevent misdeclaration. Priorities have been defined to enhance the efficiency of customs value control measures.

2021-12-13T00:00:00Z ЗАГУРСЬКА-АНТОНЮК, В. ZAGURSKA-ANTONIUK, V. http://biblio.umsf.dp.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/4595 2021-12-13T09:34:02Z 2021-12-13T00:00:00Z

Название: ПУБЛІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЮ БЕЗПЕКОЮ В ГЕОПОЛІТИЧНОМУ ВИМІРІ Авторы: ЗАГУРСЬКА-АНТОНЮК, В.; ZAGURSKA-ANTONIUK, V. Аннотация: The article deals with the problem of national security in the contemporary world which is greatly influenced by the process of globalization and digitalization. The paper highlights the role of national security in modern state building. The following issue has been of great interest to many outstanding scientists worldwide especially since the beginning of the XXI century. However, the subject matter of national security in the system of public administration has not been clearly defined yet. Therefore, the paper analyzes the approaches to define national security and points out its distinctive features. Moreover, it emphasizes the fact that at the level of national, regional and global relations the concept of national security is often associated with security strategies. Thus, the article puts emphasis on the predominant characteristics that help to distinguish between these two concepts. In addition, the research clarifies the characteristic features of national security as well as state security. Security, like many other categories of social sciences, does not have a conclusive definition. What is more, the category of security has an interdisciplinary significance. Therefore, scientists define it in accordance with the subject matter and the specifics of cognition and research. Nevertheless, many outstanding scholars view security as an anthropocentric category related to man’s socialessence and value. Accordingly, security presupposes having freedom from the risk, danger and the threat of change to the worse. Most scientists agree that security is a constituent of every aspect of human life. Consequently, security issues consideration is of great significance. All in all, nowadays it is greatly important to achieve a state of security as our globalized society frequently leads to different challenges and dangers. The results of the research contribute to better understanding of the issue and make it possible to introduce effective mechanisms of public administration in the field of national security.

2021-12-13T00:00:00Z ВЕЕРТ, К. WEERTH, C. http://biblio.umsf.dp.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/4594 2021-12-13T09:23:27Z 2021-12-13T00:00:00Z

Название: КОНТРАБАНДА КОКАЇНУ З ПІВДЕННОЇ АМЕРИКИ ДО АФРИКИ ТА ЄВРОПИ: ЗАКЛИК ДО БІЛЬШОГО РОЗУМІННЯ НАЯВНОГО ШЛЯХУ РОЗПОВСЮДЖЕННЯ КОНТРАБАНДИ Авторы: ВЕЕРТ, К.; WEERTH, C. Аннотация: The drug cartels of South America and organized crime have long been known to use semi-sub speedboats, Narco-Torpedoes and Narco-Submarines for smuggling cocaine from South America to Mexico and eventually to the United States of America. The drug trade is increasing strongly and organized crime is always looking for better and smarter ways to smuggle drugs into target countries. Counter-measures in the Americas in the war on drugs are the use of Anti-Submarine Technology such as Submarine-hunter Aircrafts, Submarines and Coast Guard Ships. Since the War on Drugs by the USA and other countries in the Caribbean and South and Middle America puts a high pressure on the drug cartels they are searching new pathways for delivering Cocaine to the target markets. In November 2019 fort for the first time a Narco-Submarine has been seized transporting 3 800 Kilogram Cocaine from South America to Spain. This capacity building and background paper investigates newspaper and official reports as well as scholarly papers on the evidence available for a newly emerging trans-Atlantic smuggling pathway from South America to the coasts of Africa and Europe. In particular it investigates and discusses in detail the evidence available for trans-Atlantic trips Narco-Submarine from South America to Europe or Africa and the new developments in Summer 2020. It uses artwork created by irregular naval warfare expert H.I. Sutton (Covert Shores). In conclusion this paper calls for a higher awareness and better vigilance and better coordination of law enforcement administrations (coast guards, customs services, police, naval forces) for this existing way of irregular naval warfare and drug smuggling from South America to Africa and Europe by help of Anti-Submarine technology such as anti-submarine aircrafts, anti-submarine naval ships, drones, satellites and the use of naval forces such as the coast guards in coordinated operations in Europe and Africa in order to combat global drug smuggling.

2021-12-13T00:00:00Z РАФІГЛІ, Р. RAFIGLI, R. http://biblio.umsf.dp.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/4593 2021-12-13T09:09:13Z 2021-12-13T00:00:00Z

Название: ОГЛЯД ФОРМУВАННЯ Й РОЗВИТКУ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЛЮДСЬКИМ ПОТЕНЦІАЛОМ Авторы: РАФІГЛІ, Р.; RAFIGLI, R. Аннотация: The purpose of the article is to substantiate the basic principles and mechanisms for improving the effectiveness of the personnel management system (in the construction industry). Methodology and methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is the theoretical and practical studies of domestic and foreign economists and specialists, scientific papers, as well as materials from national, regional and international scientific conferences. The study used a comparative analysis of various scientific theories and concepts proposed to improve the management system. Results. The article discusses the theoretical and methodological foundations of managing the construction industry on the basis of non-traditional, effective and modern technological foundations, determines the ways of their application and improvement in the construction sector management system, which is one of the key sectors of the economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan, and gives practical suggestions for solving the data problems. It is noted that the effective use of human resources at an enterprise is a multifaceted socio-economic problem that affects all aspects of the enterprise’s life. In other words, acquiring resources, an organization seeks to effectively use them to achieve its goals. Here efficiency for the organization must be ensured in terms of the volume of these resources, methods of their use, space, time and duration of interaction, the optimal ratio of resources used. Conclusions. Author summarizes the questions raised in the study and shows that increasing the efficiency of enterprise management is possible thanks to a systematic analysis and application of various points of view presented in local, foreign, specialized and scientific literature. It is noted that for this, the managers of the enterprise should pay attention to pressing issues of the effective use of human resources in the future.

2021-12-13T00:00:00Z